fix(openai): retry websocket stream failures (#29673)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ Enabled by default on `local`, `dev`, and `beta`. On `latest` and `prod`, set `O
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## Retries
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- If WebSocket setup fails or it fails before its first event, replay over HTTP and keep that session on HTTP until idle-pruned.
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- If the server returns `websocket_connection_limit_reached` before output, reconnect up to 5 times, then follow the same HTTP fallback.
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- If a WebSocket fails after its first event, fail the stream. Do not replay partial output.
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- Retry WebSocket stream/setup failures up to 5 times, then use HTTP for that session until the pool entry is idle-pruned.
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- `websocket_connection_limit_reached` consumes the same retry budget and HTTP fallback.
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- If a WebSocket fails after its first event, fail it as retryable rather than replaying partial output in transport.
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- Abort or cancel closes the socket.
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## Next Steps
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@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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import WebSocket from "ws"
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import * as Log from "@opencode-ai/core/util/log"
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import { ProviderError } from "@/provider/error"
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import { isRecord } from "@/util/record"
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import { OpenAIWebSocket } from "./ws"
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@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ export interface CreateWebSocketFetchOptions {
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connectTimeout?: number
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idleTimeout?: number
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maxConnectionAge?: number
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connectionLimitRetries?: number
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streamRetries?: number
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}
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interface PoolEntry {
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@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ interface PoolEntry {
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lastUsedAt: number
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busy: boolean
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fallback: boolean
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streamFailures: number
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}
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const DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 15_000
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@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ export function createWebSocketFetch(options?: CreateWebSocketFetchOptions) {
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const connectTimeout = options?.connectTimeout ?? DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT
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const idleTimeout = options?.idleTimeout ?? DEFAULT_IDLE_TIMEOUT
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const maxConnectionAge = options?.maxConnectionAge ?? DEFAULT_MAX_CONNECTION_AGE
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const connectionLimitRetries = options?.connectionLimitRetries ?? 5
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const streamRetries = options?.streamRetries ?? 5
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const pruneTimer = setInterval(() => prune(), Math.min(idleTimeout, 60_000))
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if (typeof pruneTimer === "object" && "unref" in pruneTimer && typeof pruneTimer.unref === "function") {
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pruneTimer.unref()
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@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ export function createWebSocketFetch(options?: CreateWebSocketFetchOptions) {
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}
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const key = `${sessionID}:conversation`
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const entry = pool.get(key) ?? { lastUsedAt: Date.now(), busy: false, fallback: false }
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const entry = pool.get(key) ?? { lastUsedAt: Date.now(), busy: false, fallback: false, streamFailures: 0 }
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pool.set(key, entry)
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if (entry.fallback) {
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@@ -87,7 +89,6 @@ export function createWebSocketFetch(options?: CreateWebSocketFetchOptions) {
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entry.busy = true
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entry.lastUsedAt = Date.now()
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try {
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let connectionLimitAttempts = 0
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entry.socket = await socket(
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entry,
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options?.url ?? url,
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@@ -111,15 +112,16 @@ export function createWebSocketFetch(options?: CreateWebSocketFetchOptions) {
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onTerminal: (event) => {
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entry.busy = false
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entry.lastUsedAt = Date.now()
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entry.streamFailures = 0
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if (event.type !== "response.completed" && event.type !== "response.done") {
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log.warn("websocket terminal failure", { key, type: event.type })
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invalidate(entry)
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}
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},
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onConnectionInvalid: (error) => {
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log.warn("websocket invalidated", { key, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) })
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log.warn("websocket invalidated", { key, error: error.message })
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entry.busy = false
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entry.fallback = true
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if (!entry.fallback) recordStreamFailure(entry)
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invalidate(entry)
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resolveFirstEvent(false)
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},
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@@ -127,51 +129,52 @@ export function createWebSocketFetch(options?: CreateWebSocketFetchOptions) {
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log.debug("websocket aborted", { key })
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entry.busy = false
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entry.lastUsedAt = Date.now()
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entry.streamFailures = 0
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invalidate(entry)
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rejectFirstEvent(error)
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},
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onRetryableTerminal: async (event) => {
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const error = connectionLimitError(event)
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if (!error) return undefined
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if (connectionLimitAttempts >= connectionLimitRetries) throw error
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connectionLimitAttempts++
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log.warn("websocket connection limit reached", { key, attempt: connectionLimitAttempts })
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invalidate(entry)
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entry.socket = await socket(
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entry,
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options?.url ?? url,
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OpenAIWebSocket.normalizeHeaders(httpInit?.headers),
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connectTimeout,
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maxConnectionAge,
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init?.signal,
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)
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entry.lastUsedAt = Date.now()
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return entry.socket
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log.warn("websocket connection limit reached", { key })
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throw error
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},
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})
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if (await firstEvent) return response
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log.debug("http fallback", { key, reason: "websocket_failed_before_first_event" })
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if (!entry.fallback) return response
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log.debug("http fallback", { key, reason: "websocket_retries_exhausted" })
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return httpFetch(input, httpInit)
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} catch (error) {
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entry.busy = false
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entry.lastUsedAt = Date.now()
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if (OpenAIWebSocket.isAbortError(error)) {
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entry.streamFailures = 0
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invalidate(entry)
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throw error
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}
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entry.fallback = true
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recordStreamFailure(entry)
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log.warn("websocket setup failed", {
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key,
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error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
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fallback: "http",
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fallback: entry.fallback ? "http" : undefined,
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})
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invalidate(entry)
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return httpFetch(input, httpInit)
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if (entry.fallback) return httpFetch(input, httpInit)
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return failedResponse(
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new ProviderError.ResponseStreamError(error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error), {
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cause: error,
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}),
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)
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}
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}
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function recordStreamFailure(entry: PoolEntry) {
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entry.streamFailures++
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// Codex counts retries after the initial failed WebSocket attempt.
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if (entry.streamFailures > streamRetries) entry.fallback = true
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}
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function prune() {
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const now = Date.now()
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for (const [key, entry] of pool) {
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@@ -198,6 +201,20 @@ function connectionLimitError(event: Record<string, unknown>) {
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return new Error(typeof event.error.message === "string" ? event.error.message : CONNECTION_LIMIT_REACHED_CODE)
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}
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function failedResponse(error: ProviderError.ResponseStreamError) {
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return new Response(
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new ReadableStream({
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start(controller) {
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controller.error(error)
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},
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}),
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{
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status: 200,
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headers: { "content-type": "text/event-stream" },
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},
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)
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}
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async function socket(
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entry: PoolEntry,
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url: string,
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@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
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// fallback, and continuation state intentionally live above this file.
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import WebSocket from "ws"
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import { ProviderError } from "@/provider/error"
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export const PROTOCOL_HEADER = "responses_websockets=2026-02-06"
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@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ export interface StreamResponsesWebSocketOptions {
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onComplete?: (event: Record<string, unknown>) => void
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onTerminal?: (event: Record<string, unknown>) => void
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onRetryableTerminal?: (event: Record<string, unknown>) => Promise<WebSocket | undefined>
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onConnectionInvalid?: (error: Error) => void
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onConnectionInvalid?: (error: ProviderError.ResponseStreamError) => void
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onAbort?: (error: Error) => void
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}
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@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ export function connectResponsesWebSocket(options: ConnectResponsesWebSocketOpti
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function onClose(code: number, reason: Buffer) {
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cleanup()
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reject(closeError("WebSocket closed before open", code, reason))
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reject(new Error(closeMessage("WebSocket closed before open", code, reason)))
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}
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function onAbort() {
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@@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ export function streamResponsesWebSocket(options: StreamResponsesWebSocketOption
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controller?.close()
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}
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function invalidate(error: Error) {
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function invalidate(error: ProviderError.ResponseStreamError) {
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if (completed) return
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completed = true
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cleanup()
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@@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ export function streamResponsesWebSocket(options: StreamResponsesWebSocketOption
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if (completed) return
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if (!options.idleTimeout) return
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if (idleTimer) clearTimeout(idleTimer)
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idleTimer = setTimeout(() => invalidate(new Error(message)), options.idleTimeout)
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idleTimer = setTimeout(() => invalidate(new ProviderError.ResponseStreamError(message)), options.idleTimeout)
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if (typeof idleTimer === "object" && "unref" in idleTimer && typeof idleTimer.unref === "function") {
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idleTimer.unref()
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}
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@@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ export function streamResponsesWebSocket(options: StreamResponsesWebSocketOption
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async function onMessage(data: WebSocket.RawData, isBinary: boolean) {
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if (completed) return
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if (isBinary) {
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invalidate(new Error("Unexpected binary WebSocket frame"))
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invalidate(new ProviderError.ResponseStreamError("Unexpected binary WebSocket frame"))
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return
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}
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@@ -195,7 +196,11 @@ export function streamResponsesWebSocket(options: StreamResponsesWebSocketOption
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return
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}
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} catch (error) {
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invalidate(error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error)))
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invalidate(
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new ProviderError.ResponseStreamError(error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error), {
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cause: error,
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}),
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)
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return
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}
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}
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@@ -230,12 +235,14 @@ export function streamResponsesWebSocket(options: StreamResponsesWebSocketOption
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}
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function onError(error: Error) {
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invalidate(error)
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invalidate(new ProviderError.ResponseStreamError(error.message, { cause: error }))
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}
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function onClose(code: number, reason: Buffer) {
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if (completed) return
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invalidate(closeError("WebSocket closed before response.completed", code, reason))
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invalidate(
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new ProviderError.ResponseStreamError(closeMessage("WebSocket closed before response.completed", code, reason)),
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)
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}
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function onAbort() {
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@@ -272,7 +279,7 @@ export function streamResponsesWebSocket(options: StreamResponsesWebSocketOption
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socket.send(JSON.stringify({ type: "response.create", ...payload }), (error) => {
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if (completed) return
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resetIdleTimeout("idle timeout waiting for websocket")
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if (error) invalidate(error)
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if (error) invalidate(new ProviderError.ResponseStreamError(error.message, { cause: error }))
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})
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}
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@@ -312,11 +319,11 @@ function abortError(signal: AbortSignal | undefined) {
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return new DOMException(reason instanceof Error ? reason.message : "Aborted", "AbortError")
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}
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function closeError(message: string, code: number, reason: Buffer) {
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function closeMessage(message: string, code: number, reason: Buffer) {
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const details = [`code ${code}`]
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if (code === 1009) details.push("message too big")
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if (reason.length > 0) details.push(reason.toString())
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return new Error(`${message} (${details.join(": ")})`)
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return `${message} (${details.join(": ")})`
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}
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export * as OpenAIWebSocket from "./ws"
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